Cartagena de Indias Travel Guide: Best Things to Do
Cartagena de Indias is a captivating city on Colombia's Caribbean coast with a rich history, beautiful architecture, and photogenic streets. Our Cartagena travel guide includes the best things to do, all the top attractions, and must-visit places. We also share tips on where to stay, how to get, and what to pack.
Is Cartagena touristy? Yes. Is it better to leave it out and focus on other, off the beaten path destinations in Colombia? Definitely no.
Regardless of how Cartagena has become popular in the past few years among locals and foreigners, and no matter how the prices have grown lately, we still would include Cartagena, a city listed on the UNESCO World Heritage list, in your perfect Colombia travel itinerary.
Colorful and narrow colonial streets, unique houses with photogenic doors, location close to the sea, street vendors selling exotic fruits, lively vibe, complicated history, architecture, coffee, buzzing nightlife, museums, and restaurants, it seems that Cartagena de Indias has it all.
The truth is that Cartagena is very visual. To get a sense of what the city has to offer, check our post 26 Colorful Pictures of Cartagena to inspire your wanderlust before your actual visit.
Sure, Cartagena is different than the usual colonial towns such as Jardin or Barichara, but despite its size, when you stay inside the Walled City, you'll still get the small-town feel and enjoy the romantic stroll around as well.
It is impossible to write about Cartagena and not to mention the heat. Cartagena is hot and humid all year round, and the weather is sometimes hard to handle.
Still, even when your face is dripping with sweat, we are sure you will love this city with an unmistakable atmosphere, a city that has become a synonym for Colombia.
When looking back, the city of Cartagena reminded us a bit of Panama City because of the mixture of modern luxurious skyscrapers on the horizon, which create an appealing skyline and the old and historic city center where the life flows slowly, and people still live more authentically, and where you can feel the essence of Cartagena.
The beauty of Cartagena is striking, so plan to spend here at least two days, but the longer you stay, the more Cartagena will get under your skin.
For many travelers, Cartagena is the first stop on their Colombian journey.
That's why it is good to know what to expect as this fifth-largest city of Colombia will instantly attack all your senses.
We've created this travel guide, so you'll know what to visit, where to stay, or how to get around.
If you are looking for tips and advice on the best things to see and do in Cartagena de Indias, look no further as we've got you covered.
BEST THINGS TO DO IN CARTAGENA
Most of the unmissable things in Cartagena are located in the historical part, and you should start your trip here, especially if you are short on time.
Once you take hundreds of colorful photos, consider visiting top attractions that are a bit further away from the center.
Cartagena can also be your base for making several day-trips, so plan and decide how many days you will need to see all places that interest you.
Here's our list of the must-do things in Cartagena de Indias.
WALK THE HISTORICAL CENTER
The old city with many churches, plazas, cute streets, pastel-colored buildings, and colonial architecture is one of the main reasons why to visit Cartagena.
If your time is limited, we recommend you to focus on this part of the city.
The best time to explore the city is either early in the morning or later in the afternoon, to avoid the heat and crowds.
Cartagena's Walled City is protected by UNESCO, which guarantees an exceptionality of this area, and you can either explore it on your own or take one of the informative Cartagena walking tours.
Cartagena is one of those places where you do not need a map. Still, you will unmistakably find the iconic sights such as the Clock Tower, Plaza Santo Domingo, Bolivar Park, Cartagena Cathedral, or Palace of the Inquisition.
The Walled City of Cartagena is quite small and very walkable, so it is more walk around without a list of places you need to tick off.
SEARCH FOR FERNANDO BOTERO STATUES
Have you ever heard of Fernando Botero?
We had heard the name before visiting Colombia, but we never knew how his art looks like, to be honest.
It was not until we visited Bogota, Medellin, and Cartagena, where we had a chance to get to know the most famous Colombian artist of modern times better.
We believe you will discover one of Botero's most famous statues in Cartagena easily. We will give you a hint though how to recognize that it is Botero's work.
Fernando Botero depicts people in large and exaggerated volume, although he strictly denies that he depicts overweight people.
He just plays with the volume and perspective.
We loved his statues and artwork. If you have a chance, visit the Botero Museum in Bogota, where you can see some of his best paintings.
WANDER THE STREETS OF GETSEMANI
What is Getsemani? Getsemani is a vibrant Cartagena's neighborhood close to the historic center.
It is actually that close that you might not even notice the difference as in the past few years, this district became very popular among all types of travelers, backpackers included.
Today, you can find in Getsemani many hotels, bistros, and hipster coffee houses, although we still think that the authentic feel did not yet disappear.
Not that long time ago, Getsemani was an area that was better to avoid, especially after dark because of prostitution and drug-related problems, but it is much safer now and thriving.
VISIT ONE OF MANY CARTAGENA'S MUSEUMS
Cartagena is also one of the most interesting Colombian cities when it comes to museums.
In case you did not make it to Bogota's Museum of Gold, you can rectify it in Cartagena and visit Museo del Oro Zenu.
This museum holds a large number of gold artifacts, and although it is much smaller than the one in Bogota, we have good news for all budget travelers and backpackers.
There is no fee to enter the museum.
Among other museums, you can pay a visit to The Chocolate Museum, Museum of Modern Art, Naval Museum, or Inquisition Museum - visiting the museums is a good program when the weather forecast doesn't look promising.
STREET PHOTOGRAPHY IN CARTAGENA
What did we like the most in Cartagena? And what we think is absolutely the best thing to do in Cartagena de Indias?
Our favorite moment in the city was when we left our hotel room, took the camera in hand, and walked around without any directions in mind.
That's why we would recommend you to plan your time in Cartagena carefully and then add one extra day to your itinerary, which will serve exactly this purpose - to get lost in the city.
Cartagena is incredibly photogenic with its narrow streets, colorful houses with cute balconies and flowers in bloom, small cafes, and locals selling fruits.
We can promise that your time will fly fast while exploring the city at your own pace. Even if you are not an enthusiastic photographer, you'll be absorbed by the colorful, fairytale-like streets.
VISIT CASTILLO DE SAN FELIPE
Castillo San Felipe de Barajas is a tourist attraction you should not miss by no means when in Cartagena.
Not only the iconic fortress played a significant role in Cartagena's history and its defense, but it is also an architectural masterpiece both underground and above ground.
The fortress is located on the Hill San Lazaro, which dominates the city and is easily reachable by walk as it lies only 10 minutes walk from the walled city.
Because of the heat, it is wise to visit San Felipe fort either early in the morning or later in the afternoon and wait for softer light to take the best photos.
The entrance fee for foreigners is COP 25 000.
You can visit the site independently, with a guide or an audio guide.
The Cartagena's past is quite troubled as it includes many conquests and also slavery, so in case you want to know more, we recommend hiring a guide as there are not that many information boards inside the fort.
ENJOY STREET ART
We spent two months in Colombia and noticed that street art is in this country on the rise, especially in larger cities. Cartagena is one of the places with many graffitis spread randomly around the city.
The epicenter of street art in Colombia is in Bogota, where you can even join one of many tours specialized in graffiti, but Cartagena is slowly stepping on Bogota's toes in this area.
We believe that street art in Colombia is a form of revolt.
It is a form of expression that old, murderous times are over, and artists claim a better tomorrow for local people and their beautiful cities.
If you want to make sure to see some of the city's top paintings, check out this Graffiti walking tour.
WALK ON THE OLD CITY WALLS
Cartagena de Indias is not enjoyable only within the city walls, but one of the main features is that you can actually walk on the walls and fully admire how thick and well-built they are.
No wonder during Colombia's history, Cartagena played an important role in protecting the whole country against pirates.
Therefore, Spaniard's created a thoughtful system of forts and walls that should have protected the city from intruders trying to conquer Cartagena from land and sea.
Climb up the walls and imagine how it must have been to stand there and watch out for ships getting nearer.
TAKE A DAY TRIP FROM CARTAGENA
When in Cartagena, you don't need to spend all your time entirely in the city as there are several options on where to go, all of them easily accessible on a one-day or a half-day trip.
For example, you can travel to San Basilio de Palenque, a UNESCO site, one of the Americas' first freed slave cities.
When looking for a place to relax, there is an option to go to Playa Blanca, a beach with fine sand. It is close to Cartagena, but be ready for pushy vendors.
It is ok for a day, but if you are looking for a true beach paradise and have a couple of days to spare, we would recommend travel somewhere else as Colombia has a gorgeous coastline.
One of our best tips would be Tayrona National Park, but again, you would need at least three days.
Probably the most popular tours in Cartagena go to Rosario Islands where you can snorkel, relax, and enjoy an unforgettable day. The tour has great reviews and is one of the best things to do when in Cartagena.
You can even stay there in one of the few beautiful hotel resorts overnight or for a couple of days.
Before our bus journey to Medellin, we took a half-day trip to another fort, Fort San Fernando de Bocachica.
We got on a boat from the wharf, which took about 45 minutes, and then walked to the almost abandoned fort.
The Bocachica area on Isla Tierra de Bomba is quite neglected.
So head straight to the fort, do not show off your belongings, and politely refuse everyone who wants to accompany you (unless you are interested in a guided walk).
EXPLORE WATERFRONT
Waterfront in Cartagena is exactly the place where you can see it all.
Skyscrapers on one side, the old walled city on the other one, historic and new ships anchoring in the bay, and modern street art - definitely a reason to explore the other side of wall ramparts.
WATCH THE SUNSET
Watching the sunset is a magical time anywhere around the world, but it is even more charming when near the sea.
Every single blog out there says you must go to Cafe del Mar to get the best experience, but we would honestly want to know how many of them really went there, ordered overpriced food or drinks, and enjoyed the sunset.
As we are often traveling on a budget and we are not fans of visiting touristy restaurants, it is obvious that we found a different, absolutely free place to watch the sunset in Cartagena.
If you want to witness how the last sun rays of the day disappear and look for a budget-friendly version, simply head to the ramparts above Avenida Santander, where you can sit for free and relax as long as you want.
We promise you'll have a magical time.
If you are looking for something more special, to make your trip even more memorable, check out this popular sunset boat tour.
SKYSCRAPERS OF CARTAGENA
Although most of the best things to do in Cartagena can be found in the historic center, it is always interesting to watch the fusion of the old and the new.
We often find it fascinating how the cities evolve, and Cartagena is a great example of a modern city that has maintained to keep its spirit despite the changing environment.
You don't need to walk to the modern part of the city unless you stay there as the path is often not pedestrian-friendly and there is not much to do.
But it is for sure exciting to watch the skyscrapers from a distance and think of the constant change we are part of.
MUD VOLCANO
We have to admit that we did not have enough time to visit Totumo Volcano while in Cartagena, a place where you can enjoy a mud bath under a blue sky.
But it belongs among the must-visit attractions while in the city.
Opinions about natural mud bath differ, some travelers find it amazing, some cheesy, but you won't know until you try it on own.
This Totumo mud volcano tour will provide you with a hassle-free experience.
TRY STREET FOOD
We must say it aloud. Unlike many travelers, we did not fall in love with Colombian cuisine.
To be honest, out of two months spent in the country, we don't remember many food-related highlights. Fortunately, the wonderful country made it up for us differently. But back to the point.
The food in Colombia is heavy, fried, and deep-fried again, and we had a feeling that restaurants do not use that much fresh stuff as they could.
We were wondering all the time where all the vegetables from the markets disappear. Don't get us wrong, local people buy it and use it, but not to its full potential (at least in the low budget price range).
But from time to time, we found something which tasted good and was not that oily, usually on the streets.
Do not be afraid to try fresh juice or freshly made arepa or empanada right on the street from a seller in Cartagena - not only it tastes better than in the shop or restaurant, but you will also contribute to the local economy.
TASTE COLOMBIAN COFFEE
Colombia is a coffee nation, and, sadly, it was a different commodity that made Colombia famous (or rather infamous) abroad.
But times are changing, and we believe that coffee will be the thing that will overshadow the bad reputation, and it will be yet another reason why to visit Colombia in the next decade.
When talking about Colombia and coffee, there's one important thing to know.
While traveling, you will see many men or a ladies with a thermos selling coffee on almost every corner, but this is not what you are looking for.
Unfortunately, most of the coffee which is being sold on the streets in Colombia is second-quality because the first-quality is often exported to the United States or Europe.
The coffee sold on the streets is called tinto and is too sweet to be enjoyable (according to our opinion).
If you are not traveling to Colombia's coffee triangle known as Zona Cafetera, Cartagena is for sure the place where you can taste a cup or two.
You won't have a problem finding a cute coffee shop in the narrow streets of Cartagena.
We think that we don't have to recommend any particular coffee shop here as you will surely discover your favorite one by drinking your way around the city.
NIGHTLIFE IN CARTAGENA
Cartagena has for sure its share of foreigners who arrived once and never left, though it is still more a party destination with rich nightlife where backpackers from all around the world let off steam on their vacations.
Although Colombia is still not the safest destination in South America (you can read more about How to stay safe in South America), Cartagena for sure belongs among the safer places within Colombia.
So unlike in Bogota or Quito in Ecuador, you can hit the bars in the city center hard and meet new friends (but, of course, still use your common sense).
BUY EXOTIC FRUITS IN BAZURTO MARKET
If there is one thing we never miss when visiting a new place, it is a local market, and it is not only because we are fruit addicts (well, there might be a connection).
Cartagena's signature market is called Bazurto, which is still an authentic place where all kinds of food are being sold, such as fruits, veggies, meat, and fish (you will know when getting closer), spices, and much more.
When brave enough, you can even eat your lunch here - the place looks quite clean. As usual, watch your belongings as in any place with many people around, markets in South America are generally paradise for pickpockets.
The great thing about Bazurto Market is that this is a market where local people go shopping. It is not a tourist trap for rich tourists who do not mind spending on fruit outrageous sum of money.
The Bazurto Market is a bit of a walk from the city center.
So we recommend you to take a taxi for 8 000 COP, the ride takes around 15 minutes, depending on traffic.
In case you do not want to go alone or simply prefer to be accompanied by a local guide, check out this popular Bazurto Market tour.
WHERE TO STAY IN CARTAGENA
Cartagena is one of the must-visit destinations, and the Walled City is the most sought-after place to spend the night.
Fortunately, the selection is quite wide. You can find a room in a backpackers' hostel, a pretty boutique hotel, but the city also boasts modern accommodation options, mostly in the city's newer part.
The busiest season lasts from December to February, and it is the time when it is better to make the reservation ahead to secure the best deal.
Here's our list of the best hotels in Cartagena.
Budget | Hotel La Magdalena - Set in a colonial house, this hotel is a great choice for all budget travelers who seek privacy, clean and well-equipped rooms in the city center. We stayed in this hostel, and it was one of our favorites in Colombia.
Mid-range | Hyatt Regency Cartagena - One of the best rated hotels in the city is reasonably priced, and the service is great. Most of the rooms offer amazing views, and you have to visit the hotel's pool.
Luxury | Sofitel Legend Santa Clara Cartagena - Are you looking for the top service and a hotel which will make your stay in Cartagena special? You've just found it. The hotel is located in a former monastery, has a spa, swimming pool, gym, and sauna. Rooms are, of course, excellent.
Alternatively, search for your accommodation via Hostelworld.
HOW TO GET TO CARTAGENA
Cartagena is a large transport hub, for many travelers, it is even the first destination in Colombia or generally in South America, so you have lots of options on how to get to or from the city.
As most of the top travel destinations in Colombia, the city is well-connected with most of the towns and cities.
How do you get to or from Cartagena?
BY PLANE
Cartagena has a large international airport with many flight connections with the USA, Europe, or other domestic destinations.
We took a long night bus from Cartagena to Medellin, but we would have taken a flight instead if we had investigated earlier.
The airport is not far from the city.
So you can either take a taxi for COP 13 500 (to the center) or you can prearrange your airport transport.
BY BUS
It took us by surprise that Cartagena's bus terminal is way outside the city center, about 45 minutes by car. Although there are public buses, we decided to take a taxi this time to make sure we would arrive on time.
The price for a cab from the city center to the bus station cost us 25 000 COP.
We had arrived from Santa Marta to Cartagena, and here we took a van instead of public transport, which dropped us off in the center. The service was faster, and we saved money for public transport within the city.
We traveled with Marsol company, and the ticket cost 42 000 COP.
HOW TO GET AROUND CARTAGENA
Most of the must-visit places in Cartagena are within the city center, and we could get around on foot almost all the time.
We must admit that we did not bother to learn how to use the bus system here - most of the time were all the points of interest within walking distance, and we used a cab a few times as well.
In case you need to use public transport, ask your hotel receptionist, all the people we met in Cartagena were friendly and helpful.
SAFETY IN CARTAGENA
After reading many internet sources, one could think that Cartagena is the safest city in the country.
Although we did not experience any safety-related problems during our time in Cartagena, it is important to realize that not everything is perfect, the same as in all large cities.
Tourists can easily be a victim of pickpocketing, especially in the more crowded areas, so make sure you keep your valuables safe all the time.
We are even convinced it is better to leave most of the valuables you have in the hotel room.
Use your common sense when walking the streets of Cartagena.
The Walled City is in general considered safe thanks to many bars and restaurants, but be precautious when coming to your hotel late at night.
If you need to get after dark to the part of the city you do not know, ask locals who will tell you their opinion.
Travel Insurance
We never leave home without travel insurance that was designed to cover our expenses if something goes wrong during the trip.
Travel insurance protects against theft, flight delays, injury, illness, cancellations, and much more.
World Nomads provides travel insurance for travelers to cover their trip essentials, including sports and adventure activities.
SafetyWing is affordable travel insurance for backpackers, long-term travelers, and digital nomads.
Travel smarter and safer!
HOW MANY DAYS DO YOU NEED
As you can see, Cartagena has many best things to offer and to explore them all, one needs time. But how much time should you plan to enjoy your visit to Cartagena?
Even if you have only one day, do not despair. Cartagena's center is very compact, and you'll be able to see many of its highlights.
On the other hand, to get a sense of the place and appreciate Cartagena's beauty, you should have at least two days reserved for the city in your itinerary.
Ideally, allow yourself three days for Cartagena.
This amount of time will give you the chance to explore lesser-known neighborhoods, you'll discover your favorites of the city, and there might be even time to take a day-trip.
BEST TIME TO VISIT CARTAGENA
We've already mentioned that it's hot and humid all year round in Cartagena, and you will sweat a lot in the heat.
The most desired time to visit Cartagena is between December and April. During this period are sunny days guaranteed, and it almost does not rain.
On the other hand, summer attracts crowds, and you can expect higher rates.
The other half of the year is similarly hot and humid. Only the chance of rain, especially later in the afternoon, is a bit higher.
There's a short period of drier weather, July and August, which is actually our tip on the best time to visit the city.
The best time of the day to walk Cartagena's streets is, unsurprisingly, morning or evening. This way, you will avoid the most terrible heat, and the light for the photography will be at its best.
WHAT TO PACK
During the rainy season, make sure you pack an umbrella or rain poncho.
Then you should definitely pack for Cartagena comfortable sneakers (you'll walk around a lot) and a fully charged travel camera, as it is a photographer's paradise.
There are plenty of nice restaurants, so you might want to purchase a nice dress or casual wear before your trip (if you are not backpacking).
It is also essential to have sunscreen all the time with you.
Make sure to drink a lot of water during the day, it is pretty easy to get dehydrated in a place like Cartagena; that's why we always carry this reusable water bottle with us.
We've also created an in-depth South America packing list where you will find more useful tips and advice on what to pack.
Travel Resources
Here you can find links to all the travel resources we use and which you might find helpful when planning your next holiday.
Accommodation: When looking for accommodation, we usually search hotels via Booking.com or Hostelworld.
Tours: Although we love to travel independently, some places are better to visit with a guided tour.
We prefer GetYourGuide for its easy-to-use interface and solid reputation. Another great alternative is Viator.
Rental Cars: When going on a road trip, we always use Rentalcars.com, a reliable site for booking a rental car in advance.
Flight Tickets: When looking for flight tickets, you can search Skyscanner to find the best price.
Travel Insurance: World Nomads and SafetyWing cover against risks of travel.
