A Guide to Emerald Lake in Yoho National Park
Emerald Lake is one of the best places to visit in Yoho National Park, British Columbia. Our travel guide includes the best things to do at Emerald Lake in summer and winter, tips on hiking, canoeing, when to go, directions, and accommodation.
Emerald Lake, known for its signature green color and reflections of surrounding peaks of President Range, is a top attraction in Yoho National Park.
After driving along the Icefields Parkway the day before, we couldn't wait to visit Yoho National Park, famous for nature, not less spectacular than in other national parks in the Canadian Rockies.
Located in British Columbia, Emerald Lake is the largest lake in Yoho National Park, though don't expect the dimensions of Maligne Lake in Jasper or Lake Minnewanka in Banff.
Emerald Lake is by many visitors considered one of the most beautiful lakes in the Canadian Rockies, and after we visited the lake ourselves, we have to say that they are not very far from the truth.
The lake is the epitome of the mountainous Canadian lake. Emerald Lake has incredible color, and it's surrounded by thick forest, mountains, and a fragile alpine environment.
As the lake is easily accessible by car, almost every visitor to Yoho National Park includes it in their Canadian Rockies itinerary.
Although Yoho National Park is slightly less famous than Jasper or Banff, it would be a shame to skip it.
Read our travel guide that includes everything you should know about Emerald Lake before you go.
BEST THINGS TO DO IN EMERALD LAKE
Hiking and canoeing are the two most popular activities in the Emerald Lake area during summer, snowshoeing and cross country skiing in winter.
Staying active is the best way to explore the Canadian Rockies, and the area around Emerald Lake is no exception.
Although walking from the parking lot and snapping a few pictures of the green surface mirroring the surrounding mountains is perfectly fine, we recommend you to put on hiking boots and discover the delightful area around the lake.
EMERALD LAKE
Even if you are short on time or just passing by, we believe that you should make the detour to Emerald Lake. It's easy to get there by car, and the scenery is absolutely mindblowing.
Unlike Lake O'Hara, another Yoho NP's gem, which is at times almost impossible to visit, the Emerald Lake can see almost everyone who has a car.
Even if you are not a hiker, you can just walk over to the lake and admire its beauty without much effort.
The first non-indigenous person who discovered Emerald Lake in the 19th century during the Canadian Pacific Railway construction was a Canadian guide named Tom Wilson. It's the same person who also found Lake Louise earlier.
One of the most famous photo spots at Emerald Lake is right next to the parking lot. The classic view of Emerald Lake with 2599 meters high Mount Burgess in the background can be seen from the wooden bridge.
The lake's typical green color is caused by glacial stilt flown to the lake from the glaciers high in the mountains and is best seen on a sunny day in summer.
Although the Yoho National Park is mainly known for its epic scenery and breathtaking views, there is another reason to visit Emerald Lake and the surrounding areas.
The Burgess Shale deposits are one of the most important fossil localities in the world.
If you are interested in 500 million years fossils, you can consider reading a national bestseller Wonderful Life: The Burgess Shale and the Nature of History by Stephen Jay Gould.
EMERALD LAKE TRAIL
The lakeshore trail around Emerald Lake is flat and easy, and the majority of hikers can enjoy it. Consequently, the trail is popular with families with kids and a great introduction to the Canadian wilderness.
Emerald Lake Trail is 5.2 kilometers long loop with a minimal elevation gain, and it should take roughly two hours to finish the hike, depending on your pace and how many stops you take along the way.
Although it might seem like an easy hike, don't underestimate the weather in the Canadian Rockies. Make sure you have a good rain jacket in your daypack or at least bring a rain poncho.
Weather can change abruptly even in summer, and it's better to be ready than sorry.
You can find the trailhead at the parking lot's north corner (near the bridge or boathouse).
We hiked the trail counter-clockwise, meaning we crossed the bridge and walked around the Emerald Lake Lodge first, but it makes a little difference in which direction you choose to walk.
However, we have to mention that the trail on the lake's left side (when looking at the lake from the parking lot or when walking clockwise) is in much better condition, and it's probably stroller (probably even wheelchair) friendly.
The right side (both trails cover roughly half of the distance) can be muddy, plus the trail is not that well-maintained; other than that, it's perfectly fine for an average hiker.
The trail offers excellent views of the lake and the mountains, so take your time, and don't rush it. There are some benches along the way to sit and admire the beauty or have a quick lunch.
EMERALD BASIN HIKE
Like the Plain of Six Glaciers or Larch Valley Hike in Banff National Park, the Emerald Basin hike is one of the best ways to escape the crowds that gather at the shore near the parking.
The trail is definitely more challenging than the leisure stroll around the lake, but if you are moderately fit, it's nothing you shouldn't be able to deal with.
Emerald Basin hike shares the first part of the path with the Shoreline Trail, meaning that you will find the true trailhead at the northern corner of Emerald Lake.
From there, follow the in-and-out Emerald Basin Trail (the trail leads away from the lake and along some scattered pines).
Some parts of the route through the forest are a bit steep; using trekking poles in this section helps a lot.
As you get above the treeline, the views open up. The path flattens out near the end and then sort of disappears at the Emerald Basin. You will also walk through a berry field and thick bushes, so carry a bear spray.
On a clear day, this is a perfect place to enjoy the views of Mount President and other peaks while having your snack.
There are some streams and waterfalls, so you can refill your water bottle.
If you don't want to use a single-use water bottle to lower your plastic footprint but not sure about water quality, use SteriPen or water bottle with a filter.
You can spend some time exploring the basin, and you can also see some remnants of glacier basins, though they receded a lot over time, and you shouldn't expect to see Athabasca Glacier there.
Once you return to Emerald Lake, we would recommend not retracing your steps to the parking lot via the same path but continuing along the side of the lake you haven't explored yet to finish the lake circuit.
There are arguably better hikes in Yoho National Park (and overall in the Canadian Rockies), so we would suggest this hike to someone who either has a flexible schedule or isn't visiting Emerald Lake first time.
CANOEING AND KAYAKING
Some might say that one of the best ways to explore Emerald Lake is from the canoe. Canoeing is always a fun activity, but it doesn't come cheaply here in the Canadian Rockies.
Seeing paddling couples on Instagram is one thing, the reality when you see the rates is another. The canoe rental at Emerald Lake is $70 per hour. Yes, that's not a typo.
Although the rental fee is a bit cheaper than at Moraine Lake or Lake Louise, we believe it's still ridiculously overpriced for what it offers. Canoeing is popular in Canada, and you can find less touristy places where you can rent it for far less money.
There is a small rental store on the lake's left bank, right before the wooden bridge, where you can rent kayaks or canoes. The boathouse operates on a first-come, first-serve basis, and you can buy some souvenirs once inside.
When on the lake, always check the weather so it won't catch you by surprise.
To make canoeing a bit more budget-friendly, try to split the price between three people; that's the maximum canoe's capacity.
You can also consider purchasing an inflatable kayak which is a fantastic bang for your buck.
Another alternative is to bring your own canoe if you have a way to transport it (or rent it, for example, in Calgary for less), but we believe that the inflatable kayak makes more sense here.
SNOWSHOEING
It's easy to avoid hiking when the weather is cold and snow covers trails; however, if you have proper gear and clothing, you should be able to enjoy it all year.
Winter in Canada is not only super long, but it's also incredibly beautiful. Snowshoeing is one of the best winter activities you can try for many reasons.
First, the scenery is different, and we are not afraid to say that even more magical, nature is quiet, there are also not that many people around.
The easiest snowshoeing trail encircles the lake (it's basically the Emerald Lake Trail), but you can also walk across the lake itself.
If there is one thing that winter in Calgary taught us, it is that you shouldn't take it lightly.
A proper snowshoes and microspikes are essential when hiking in the winter wonderland.
CROSS COUNTRY SKIING
Hiking and canoeing are fun activities in summer, but what about winter in Yoho National Park? No worries, Yoho has no shortage of cross-country ski trails.
Strapping on a pair of cross-country skis is one of the best ways to enjoy the magical wonderland that brings winter into the Canadian wilderness.
Emerald Lake Road is open year-round, though winter tires are required. To make your life a bit easier, try the 5.3 kilometer Emerald Alluvial Fan Loop via Emerald Lake Loop. Emerald Lake Connector Trail that starts at Field is 22 kilometers long (roundtrip) alternative for more fit visitors.
STAY AT EMERALD LAKE LODGE
Are you looking for a perfect getaway from your daily life, the internet, mobile service, or TV? Then you might want to consider staying at Emerald Lake Lodge, which is packed with history and located just off the lake's shores.
The rooms are quite basic but cozy, and the cabins have a real wood-burning fireplace; on top of that, there is an outside hot tub.
Simply put, you won't find a better place to stay in Emerald Lake than Emerald Lake Lodge. As it's the only hotel in the area, this fact is quite accurate. The location of the hotel is wonderful, and the views of the lake and mountains from the room are hard to beat.
There are three on-site places to eat at Emerald Lodge. Mount Burgess Dining Room is known for its seasonal menu; Cilantro Cafe serves quick bites, while Kicking Horse Lounge is all about drinks.
The lodge has separate parking, roughly one kilometer from there, which is a little bit inconvenient, though they provide a 24-hour shuttle service.
Here, you can check out the best rates for Emerald Lake Lodge.
Be prepared that the prices for accommodation and food are higher, and you pay for the premium location.
WHERE TO STAY
If you find the rates for staying at Emerald Lake Lodge too pricey, there are a few other places you can take a look into.
One thing is certain, though. Accommodation in the Canadian Rockies is not cheap, and you always pay extra for the location.
Here is our choice of the best hotels near Emerald Lake.
Emerald Lake | Emerald Lake Lodge - Superb location, views, cabins with a fireplace, it's all there. You pay extra, though.
Field | Cathedral Mountain Lodge - This cozy lodge is located outside Field in the Kicking Horse Valley on the Yoho Valley road. Lovely cabins are well decorated, have a proper fireplace, and offer views of the surrounding mountains. The restaurant serves regional cuisine using organic and free-range ingredients.
Golden | Best Western Mountainview Inn - Golden is a popular stop on the way to Yoho National Park, and Best Western is always a solid choice when it comes to accommodation. The rooms are clean and air-conditioned, plus a complimentary breakfast is included in the price.
Lake Louise | Lake Louise Inn - This modern hotel has an excellent location, indoor pool, and hot tubs. Free parking is available.
CAMPGROUNDS
Frontcountry camping is a great budget alternative to sometimes overpriced hotels in the Canadian Rockies.
Campgrounds in Yoho National Park are pretty small but offer a more intimate experience than Lake Louise's counterparts.
The best campground in Yoho NP is Kicking Horse (88 sites), just off the Trans-Canada Highway, about five kilometers north of Field. You can reserve a site at Kicking Horse in advance, and we strongly recommend you to do it.
There are three more front country campgrounds in the park (no reservation possible). Monarch is right next to the Kicking Horse, Takakkaw Falls is next to the Takakkaw Waterfall on Yoho Valley Road, and Hoodoo Creek is in the middle on the way between Field and Golden.
The only advice we can give you if considering staying at first-come, first-serve campsites is to arrive early. The trick is that you never know how early you should come. Sometimes in peak season, it means right after check-out time.
For more information, read our Canadian Rockies Camping Guide.
DIRECTIONS
Emerald Lake is 39 kilometers west of Lake Louise, and it takes about 40 minutes to get there. The drive from Golden is about 65 kilometers long, and you should reach the lake in less than an hour without any stops along the way.
When driving along the Trans-Canada Highway from Lake Louise to Golden, take the exit for Emerald Lake, about 1.5 kilometers past Field. Once you turn onto Emerald Lake Road, follow the paved road for 9 kilometers until you reach the parking lot.
There is a natural bridge on the river along the road, which is worth a stop on the way in or out.
Keep in mind that Emerald Lake Road and Yoho Valley that leads to Takakkaw Falls are two separate roads.
GET AROUND
Getting around the Canadian Rockies without a car is quite difficult and not very convenient. Public transport is very limited and usually runs between bigger towns in the area, which doesn't help much.
From our own experience, a rental car is the best way to get around the Rockies, especially if your itinerary is packed.
CAR
The most practical way to get to Yoho National Park is by car. Renting a car in Calgary or a bigger town in the Canadian Rockies such as Banff, Jasper, or Golden is very easy.
A rental car gives you the flexibility to go anywhere at any time and access the most beautiful places in the area at your own pace.
Of course, you can also rent a campervan or RV and stay at the campgrounds to save money on accommodation.
TOURS
Those travelers who don't want to drive can always choose from a wide choice of tours.
Most day tours to Emerald Lake allow you to visit more top places Yoho National Park offers. You can shop around in the towns, or book a tour in advance.
From Banff | Yoho National Park and Grizzly Bear Refuge Tour - On this long day trip from Banff, you visit the Emerald Lake, Takakkaw Falls, and the Spiral Tunnels, plus you will take a gondola ride up to protected grizzly habitat.
From Calgary or Banff | Banff and Yoho NP Day Tour - If you are short on time but still want to visit the best of the Canadian Rockies, then you might want to consider this tour. You will visit Emerald Lake, Moraine Lake, and Lake Louise on a day tour from Calgary.
TAXI
Of course, if your Canadian Rockies budget is not an issue, you can always take a taxi, but be prepared that it's going to be pricey.
If a taxi is your preferred way of travel, consider sharing the cost with other people (family, friends, etc.)
PARKING
Emerald Lake parking lot is relatively small, and you should arrive early in the morning to find a space without any hassle. In peak seasons and on weekends, the parking lot fills quickly.
The parking situation in Emerald Lake is not rare, though, and you might have to deal with similar issues around other places in the Canadian Rockies as well.
Places such as Moraine Lake or Lake Louise in Banff National Park are notoriously known for insufficient parking space (though they offer a shuttle bus).
Parking in Emerald Lake is free.
ENTRANCE FEE
Emerald Lake lies in Yoho National Park, and although this natural sight is free, you need to purchase Discovery Pass to enter the national park.
The Discovery Pass costs $140 for a vehicle (up to seven people), or $70 per adult if you are solo traveling the Rockies.
You can also buy a cheaper day pass, but unless you are a local or visiting only this area only for some reason, it's not worth it, in our opinion.
STAYING SAFE
Emerald Lake area is quite busy, and the trail encircling the lake is heavily trafficked, meaning the bear encounters are rare. That doesn't mean that it can't happen.
When backcountry hiking in Yoho National Park, carry a bear spray for your safety all time. We brought our bear spray for almost every hike, and that's also what Parks Canada recommends.
Staying safe in a bear country is essential.
Also, if possible, walk in a group of people (usually two to four people per group should be fine). Searching for other fellow hikers might happen to be a bit more problematic for solo travelers, but you can always find some fellow hikers in the hostel.
Other than that, the severe weather of the Canadian Rockies is the most dangerous hiking element in the wilderness.
In winter, there is an avalanche path near the parking lot, and you should avoid this area.
Travel Insurance
We never leave home without travel insurance that was designed to cover our expenses if something goes wrong during the trip.
Travel insurance protects against theft, flight delays, injury, illness, cancellations, and much more.
World Nomads provides travel insurance for travelers to cover their trip essentials, including sports and adventure activities.
SafetyWing is affordable travel insurance for backpackers, long-term travelers, and digital nomads.
Travel smarter and safer!
BEST TIME TO VISIT EMERALD LAKE
Undoubtedly, the best time to see Emerald lake in its full glory is in summer.
Although sunsets or sunrises at Emerald Lake are breathtaking, the best time to arrive at the lake's shores to see its magnificent color is during midday on a sunny summer day, at least in our opinion.
And that might prove as a bit more challenging thing to do, as Yoho National Park is known for rainy weather. On our first visit to Emerald Lake, we had all sorts of weather in the span of just a few hours.
Make sure to bring a proper rain jacket; it comes in handy at other places in the Canadian Rockies as well.
Also, during the day, the lake area gets busy with both day-trippers and bus tours, and you should be prepared for it. If you are looking for a more serene experience, try to avoid busy summer weekends and show up early.
Compared to other lakes in the Canadian Rockies, Emerald Lake sits at a lower elevation (1300 meters above sea level). As a result, it's not frozen for that long.
Don't get too excited yet, as the Canadian winter has a bit different standards. Although the exact dates vary each year, Emerald Lake is frozen for up to six months, usually from November to April.
Travel Resources
Here you can find links to all the travel resources we use and which you might find helpful when planning your next holiday.
Accommodation: When looking for accommodation, we usually search hotels via Booking.com or Hostelworld.
Tours: Although we love to travel independently, some places are better to visit with a guided tour.
We prefer GetYourGuide for its easy-to-use interface and solid reputation. Another great alternative is Viator.
Rental Cars: When going on a road trip, we always use Rentalcars.com, a reliable site for booking a rental car in advance.
Flight Tickets: When looking for flight tickets, you can search Skyscanner to find the best price.
Travel Insurance: World Nomads and SafetyWing cover against risks of travel.