A Hiking Guide to Plain of Six Glaciers
A classic hike in Banff National Park, Plain of Six Glaciers, starts on the shoreline of world-famous Lake Louise, climbs up to a traditional Canadian teahouse, and offers stunning glacier views. Our Plain of Six Glaciers hiking guide also includes tips on how to return via Highline Trail, Beehive, and Lake Agnes, how to get, what to pack, difficulty, or where to stay.
Plain of Six Glaciers was one of our favorite half-day hikes in the Canadian Rockies. We certainly did not expect that for one simple reason.
The trailhead is located on the shore of Lake Louise, which is one of the most beautiful lakes in the Canadian Rockies, and we were worried that the popularity of this Banff National Park's gem that brings to the lake thousands of people every day would beat the views of insanely blue water surface, surrounded by towering peaks, glaciers, and deep forests.
Fortunately, the first Plain of Six Glaciers hike we made proved us wrong, so the next time, we knew we are about to get rewarded for our efforts by the experience we traveled to this place for.
No matter how long we travel the world, we always forget that many visitors are willing to walk only a few hundreds of meters from the parking lot, snap tons of photos, and then return to the car.
We know that your itinerary is likely packed, and it is impossible to hike every single trail, but we urge you; right here, at Lake Louise, it is time to go against the flow, lace up your hiking shoes, and walk the Plain of Six Glaciers trail as only a small number of visitors have enough time, enthusiasm, or physical ability to finish this moderately challenging hike.
Do not expect to have this place just for yourself, especially during the summer months, because, similar to the Moraine Lake area, the number of visitors grows every year, and the parking lot is very often full.
We believe that Lake Louise will be on your Canadian Rockies itinerary anyway while traveling in the area, and the Plain of Six Glaciers hike is a great way to stretch your legs and extend your time in such a unique place.
Plus, hiking allows you to see this beautiful mountainous piece of land from a different angle.
This moderately challenging hike has its rightful place on our list of all-time favorites treks and belongs among one of the most classic hikes in Banff National Park, and this travel guide is all about inspiring you, our readers, to include it in your plans.
Here's everything you need to know before hiking the Plain of Six Glaciers.
DIFFICULTY
Depending on your pace and the trail you choose, this moderately difficult trek should take you anything between four to six hours to finish. Although the first half leads almost all the way uphill, the trek is totally doable, even by occasional hikers.
The best thing about the Plain of Six Glaciers Hike is that it has two alternatives and you can choose the one which suits you the best.
You can either walk to the Plain of Six Glaciers Teahouse and then back, continue to Abbot Pass viewpoint and then walk back either the same way or extend the trail via Lake Agnes Teahouse.
The path is easy to follow, and the terrain is rocky at times, so consider carrying trekking poles; we think you'll find them useful.
We'll talk more closely about weather conditions down below, but if you decide on hiking in winter, the trek is more challenging, and you should have at least snowshoes, plus microspikes to prevent slipping all the time.
Hiking in the Lake Louise area is a great activity even for inexperienced hikers, and it is a perfect way to see some of the top attractions individually.
On the other hand, we are aware that some travelers might prefer to join a group and be led by an experienced guide.
Fortunately, there's an option, and you can consider joining the Plain of Six Glaciers Guided Tour.
LENGTH
As we've already mentioned, the Plain of Six Glaciers trail can be customized according to the time you have for this destination and level of fitness.
The classic route from Lake Louise viewpoint (in front of the hotel) to Plain of Six Glaciers Teahouse is 5.5 kilometers long, and out of this distance, 2 kilometers lead on the flat path along the lake.
Once you reach the teahouse, you can decide to return via the same trail back, which means the original route has 11 kilometers in total. We recommend taking a break by the teahouse and then carrying on to Abbot Pass viewpoint for better views, which adds another 1.5 kilometers one way, which means the out and back trail is 14 kilometers long.
We strongly recommend you to carry on the viewpoint, as the views from the end of the trail are really incredible.
Then there's another alternative, as you do not have to return the same way, but if you still have enough energy, it is possible to extend this extraordinary hike a bit more.
From the Plain of Six Glaciers Teahouse, return 1.5 to the intersection and turn left and take the trail leading to another beautiful viewpoint overlooking Lake Louise.
From the viewpoint, you can take either Beehive Trail (2.5 km) or Lake Louise Highline Trail (1.4 km) that will take you to Lake Agnes Teahouse.
Then you'll walk past Lake Agnes, Mirror Lake, and get back to Lake Louise via a series of switchbacks (this path is called Lake Agnes Trail).
Personally, we prefer this route as it is basically a loop and we could see more lakes in this unique environment.
This version extends the classic hike by 6.1 respectively 5 kilometers, depending on if you opt for Beehive Trail or Highline Trail. That means that a half-day Plain of Six Glaciers hike can easily turn into almost a full-day hike with up to 20 kilometers.
ELEVATION
Lake Louise (the lake, not the village) sits at an altitude of 1730 meters above sea level. To get to Plain of Six Glaciers Teahouse, you need to gain approximately 420 meters as it is located at 2100 meters.
The altitude is absolutely bearable, and you should not experience any troubles, as the altitude sickness occurs from 2500 meters.
To get to Abbot Pass viewpoint, add another hundred meters or so.
TRAILHEAD
It is super-easy to find the Plain of Six Glaciers trailhead as it basically starts at the most famous viewpoint, at the North Lakeside, right in front of the well-known hotel Fairmont Chateau Lake Louise.
It is a spot that is only a short walk from the parking lot and the place where most travelers stop to take photos of this iconic gem.
Once you are ready to set off, follow Lake Louise Lakeshore Trail that will basically take you to the other side of the lake, where you'll join a well-marked Plain of Six Glaciers Trail.
PLAIN OF SIX GLACIERS HIKE
The fact that the Plain of Six Glaciers trail is one of the most significant hikes in Banff National Park has one undeniable advantage - the path is easy to follow from the very beginning.
Once you get off the car (if you were lucky to find a spot), you can use bathroom facilities, and then a paved path will take you to Lake Louise that features beautifully colored water and majestic mountains in the backdrop.
Take a few moments by the lake; if the weather plays along, it is time to take great photos.
By no means do not be annoyed by the number of fellow travelers on the shore. It is simply how it is, and once you set your expectations right, you cannot be disappointed.
Now it is time to start hiking because the hike requires several hours to finish.
LAKE LOUISE LAKESHORE TRAIL
Follow the path that leads along the lake's shoreline on the right side when facing the lake.
The shoreline trail can be very busy as it is a flat path offering wonderful views, but this section ends after 2 kilometers, and this is the point where the majority of travelers turn back.
Once you get to the far end of the lake, the trail starts to climb steadily up through the forest.
PLAIN OF SIX GLACIERS TRAIL
Trees thin out quickly, and you can admire open grand views of Lake Louise from the opposite side. You will pass beneath cliffs that are a popular spot for rock climbing.
There are a few intersections along the path, but all of them are well-signposted, and you shouldn't get lost as this trek is pretty straightforward.
Hikers and riders on a horse can share some sections, but most of them are separated, so only always make sure you choose the right trail.
Once you get above the treeline, the trail starts to climb a bit steeper, but it shouldn't be a problem for moderately fit hikers.
The higher you get, the more spectacular the views are but pay attention as the path now turns into a scree section that is often muddy or covered by snow, even at the beginning of summer.
The hike is really pretty straightforward, so keep going until you reach the Plain of Six Glaciers Teahouse.
The Teahouse sits on a small meadow, offers refreshment, places to sit, and you can enjoy wonderful vistas that combine the best of the Canadian Rockies.
And anyway, where did the name Plain of Six Glaciers come from?
Well, we think you realize it as soon as you are standing on the plain with views of hanging glaciers of Mount Victoria, Mount Lefroy, Mount Aberdeen, Pope's Peak, Lower Victoria, and Lefroy glaciers.
Instantly, you'll know that this trek probably could not get a more fitting name.
PLAIN OF SIX GLACIERS TEAHOUSE
The Plain of Six Glaciers Teahouse is, for some, the ultimate destination of today's hike; for others, it is only a resting stop before continuing in the direction to Abbot Pass.
As this teahouse is about 5.5 kilometers from Lake Louise, no wonder that it's less visited than the Lake Agnes Tea House because it's harder to get there and it requires more effort.
Plains of Six Glaciers Teahouse is opened seasonally, and it is a famous gathering point for all nature lovers. It is a place where you can chat with same-minded travelers, buy hot snacks and drinks, and take a rest.
It usually opens in mid-June, depending on weather conditions, and closes in mid-October. The official season is pretty short, so plan your trip accordingly if visiting the teahouse is essential for you.
Only cash is accepted, which is also good to know. The original teahouse was built in 1924 by Swiss guides who were employed by Canadian Pacific Railway. It was a rest stop for mountain climbers on the way to Abbot Pass.
There are also three cabins, but they serve as lodging for teahouse staff, and it is not possible to spend a night here.
ABBOT PASS VIEWPOINT TRAIL
In case you still have enough energy and time, you can continue another 1.5 kilometers to the Abbot Pass viewpoint. We think that if you've made it so far, it is really worth it to push a little bit more as the views from there are even more spectacular (if it is even possible).
The trail is not that steep, but it gets more technical, as it is basically made of loose rocks, but we think this is nothing you could not make.
You will know once you reach the viewpoint as the trail does not continue any further. It is possible to climb a steep scree slope on your right, but it is not essential.
On your left is a small but clearly visible Abbot Hut that sits in the Pass, which serves as a refuge for climbers.
Do not attempt to get there by any means, though; the route is dangerous even for experienced climbers. The Pass is basically a natural border between Alberta and British Columbia.
It was kind of a weird feeling because when looking at the map, we realized that we admired the pristine nature on the other side of the Abbot Pass only a few days ago, where is located the famous Lake O'Hara.
BACK TO LAKE LOUISE VIA LAKE AGNES
When it comes to the return journey, we've already outlined you have two options. The most straightforward one is to retrace your steps and return the same way. If you do not mind extending this trip a bit and you're eager to see different scenery, feel free to follow in our footsteps.
From the Abbot Pass Viewpoint, you need to get back to Plain of Six Glaciers Teahouse and from here follow still the same trail for about 1.5 kilometers, where you reach an intersection.
Here's the place where our path splits.
Turn left and climb 1.7 kilometers to a viewpoint; it was actually one of our favorite views of the entire day. This section is quite tiring and steep, but once you reach the place where the views open up, you'll forget everything.
Here you can decide if you take the Beehive Trail that encircles Lake Agnes; or take a more straightforward Lake Louise Highline Trail.
The latter one is 1.1 kilometers shorter, so make the decision based on your current feeling.
Both trails are very scenic, and both will eventually take you to Lake Agnes Teahouse.
It is a place where you'll again meet the crowds as many travelers opt only for this short but rewarding trail that leads from Lake Louise's shore to Lake Agnes. It is your last chance to buy a snack or drink.
It is only about 700 meters to Mirror Lake from the teahouse, and now you just need to be persistent and finish the loop.
The distance between Mirror Lake and Lake Louise is 3.6 kilometers; the path leads downhill in the forest, and you'll emerge in front of the towering hotel in about 45 minutes.
WHEN TO GO
Plain of Six Glaciers is a heavily trafficked trail between June and September for one simple reason. This short period basically defines the summer hiking season in the Canadian Rockies.
Winter in Canada can arrive early and leave late, which means you need to plan your trip carefully.
We hiked Plain of Six Glaciers twice so far. Once in September, which was completely fine, but in late June, we still had a bit of snow on the trail, but the path was passable.
Without a doubt, these months June, July, August, and September are the best, as temperatures are higher, days longer, and paths should not be blocked by snow; as a consequence, rates are higher, and it is harder to find a parking spot.
Autumn is often pretty short in the mountains and lasts from late September till the end of October. In case the weather is warmer, you should not have a problem with hiking the Plain of Six Glaciers.
Winter, roughly from November to mid-April, is a bit more complicated. It snows a lot, and although the trail is opened all year round, you should always check the current situation in the Visitors Center in either Lake Louise village or Banff.
Not only can the trail be impassable, but there's always a high avalanche risk, and in this case, you should seriously reconsider your options.
There are many more things to see and do in the Canadian Rockies in winter that you can easily choose a backup activity, in case this hike is not safe.
Spring is, under normal circumstances, a perfect hiking season, but the avalanche risk is still high, and the trail can be icy, so basically, follow the same rules as you would in the winter.
WHAT TO PACK
It should go without saying that weather in the mountains can change within a second, so never underestimate the equipment. Of course, always adjust your must-have things to the season when you travel.
Despite the popularity, the Plain of Six Glaciers is still a demanding several kilometers long trek, and it is essential to arrive well-prepared to enjoy the hike properly.
What should not be missing in your backpack, or what should you wear?
First of all, you are in a Bear Country; make sure you carry a bear spray; you will need it on other trails as well, so it is an investment that pays off, although we hope you will not use it.
You can buy bear spray in outdoor shops around Canadian Rockies; just don't be surprised to pay double the price.
Quality, waterproof, and broken-in hiking boots are essential to enjoy the hike. We recommend hiking pants or leggings, but if it is too hot, wear shorts, but pack layers in the backpack.
Speaking of which, a good and comfortable daypack is also essential, so you can fit there everything you need to carry.
Layers are super-important, so except for a functional t-shirt, you must have with you a rain jacket, and we still think rain poncho is a real life-saver in many situations.
If you do not want to purchase snacks in teahouses (that are a bit overpriced), bring yours, including energy bars or energy gels.
It is not that easy to refill your water bottle along the trail, so make sure you have enough water, at least two liters per person or bring a water bottle with filter.
When the temperatures drop below zero Celsius, pack down jacket, additional layers, gloves, hat, and do not leave without microspikes on your shoes and trekking poles.
We do not want to exaggerate, but it is wise to carry an avalanche kit when the snow covers the mountains.
For more information, read our more detailed all-season Canadian Rockies packing list.
SAFETY
We would say that this hike is super-safe if you follow a few simple rules. First of all, you should never overestimate your level of fitness. It is great to challenge yourself, but it is even better to be realistic so that you can enjoy the hike properly.
It is always better to travel with a partner or group of people, and if you're a solo traveler, always keep others in sight, especially if you do not feel well for whatever reason.
The area around Lake Louise is known for bears population, so you should travel with a party of at least four people anyway, especially in the summer, when bears are most active.
In the winter, be even more careful. Always tell your plans to someone and do not put yourself at risk. Plain of Six Glaciers trail is an avalanche zone, and it is always better to postpone your plans in case the snow on the slopes is not stable.
Travel Insurance
We never leave home without travel insurance that was designed to cover our expenses if something goes wrong during the trip.
Travel insurance protects against theft, flight delays, injury, illness, cancellations, and much more.
World Nomads provides travel insurance for travelers to cover their trip essentials, including sports and adventure activities.
SafetyWing is affordable travel insurance for backpackers, long-term travelers, and digital nomads.
Travel smarter and safer!
HOW TO GET TO LAKE LOUISE
Getting to Lake Louise from Banff, Lake Louise villages, or any other destination in the Rockies is easy; the only problem you might have is parking. That's, of course, in case you get around by car.
We found having a rental car to get around the Canadian Rockies essential, as it gave us the freedom, and we were flexible in case things did not go as we planned.
The only downside is the parking situation by the most famous sites in the Rockies. Lake Louise's parking lot can be full, and it is annoying to whirl around in circles and wait for others to leave a space.
The only way to beat the crowds is to arrive as early as possible and start the hike in the morning.
Sometimes, even an early arrival won't do, so you might want to consider reserving a shuttle bus that leaves from the overflow parking lot on Trans-Canada Highway only a few kilometers from Lake Louise village.
Other than that, you can book a Banff National Park: hop-on-hop-off bus, hire a taxi, or take a hiking tour.
If you opt for one of these alternatives, always check out what is the departure time so you do not get stranded by the lake.
WHERE TO STAY
Lake Louise is one of the most prominent and most expensive places in Canada.
It has beautiful mountains and lakes around, so if you plan on visiting the Canadian Rockies, no matter if in the summer or during the winter, you better make your reservation early.
If you plan on hiking the Plain of Six Glaciers, it is even more essential to book a hotel room or campground as you certainly deserve a good nights' sleep before or after the trip.
We've handpicked the three best hotels for every type of traveler; feel free to get inspired!
Budget | HI-Mosquito Creek Hostel - This is the cheapest and the most basic hotel you can find near Lake Louise - it does not have electricity or showers, but it is an excellent introduction to the great outdoors.
Mid-range | Lake Louise Inn - Clean rooms, friendly staff, hot tub, and indoor swimming pool, that's an offer which is hard to be, incredibly when this hotel is reasonably priced.
Luxury | Fairmont Château Lake Louise - On Lake Louise's shore lies one of the most iconic hotels in Canada. Fairmont Chateau is a luxury hotel with amazing service and even better views. If there is only one place where you should splurge, it is here.
Travel Resources
Here you can find links to all the travel resources we use and which you might find helpful when planning your next holiday.
Accommodation: When looking for accommodation, we usually search hotels via Booking.com or Hostelworld.
Tours: Although we love to travel independently, some places are better to visit with a guided tour.
We prefer GetYourGuide for its easy-to-use interface and solid reputation. Another great alternative is Viator.
Rental Cars: When going on a road trip, we always use Rentalcars.com, a reliable site for booking a rental car in advance.
Flight Tickets: When looking for flight tickets, you can search Skyscanner to find the best price.
Travel Insurance: World Nomads and SafetyWing cover against risks of travel.
